3 serious health issues that may begin with chemical exposure

Many different professions expose workers to a variety of dangerous chemicals. Employees who work in manufacturing, construction and even the culinary world may end up exposed to dangerous chemicals on the job.

Typically, employers have an obligation to notify workers about their risk of exposure to specific compounds and to provide them with safety equipment intended to mitigate their exposure risks. Unfortunately, such practices were not widespread only a few decades ago. Additionally, companies may still try to skirt those rules to minimize operating costs. Workers may end up seriously sickened due to chemical exposure and unsure of what to do next.

What are some of the most pressing health challenges associated with workplace chemical exposure?

Cancer

A broad assortment of different chemical compounds can lead to cancer developing in workers. Those exposed to asbestos at work might develop mesothelioma. Those exposed to arsenic might be at elevated risk of lung cancer. Known carcinogens play a role in the production of everything from tobacco products to paint used for interior spaces. Workers exposed at dangerous levels to carcinogenic chemicals may eventually develop cancer.

Respiratory illnesses

Many of the most dangerous chemical reactions occur in the respiratory system. Workers who routinely inhale dangerous compounds may be at risk of that exposure damaging their lungs. Respiratory illnesses can affect people’s ability to continue working or live independently in many cases. The inhalation of particulate coal dust can cause what miners refer to as black lung. Those who breathe in asbestos don’t always develop cancer. Some of them develop asbestosis, a chronic respiratory condition that can affect their quality of life and overall health. Workers who breathe in crystalline silica could develop silicosis, which can cause premature mortality.

Brain damage

Certain types of chemicals can damage the neurological system. Regular exposure, even in small amounts, might lead to long-term neurological harm for workers. Lead, common solvents and arsenic all have an association with brain damage. There are also workers who may end up exposed in large quantities to chemicals that displace breathable oxygen. Those working in fruit storage for example, typically have to use respirators to protect them from inhaling more secondary compounds rather than adequate oxygen. Those who inhale other compounds instead of oxygen for extended periods may eventually develop anoxic brain damage as a result.

Generally speaking, workers’ compensation benefits are available for those with illnesses directly related to their employment. Connecting chemical exposure to debilitating medical issues can help workers obtain medical coverage and possibly also disability benefits to replace their lost wages.